Imagawa clan

Imagawa
Family name

An alternate crest used by the Imagawa
Pronunciation Imagawa
Region of origin Japanese
Related names Ashikaga, Shinagawa

The Imagawa clan (今川氏 Imagawa-shi?) was a Japanese clan that claimed descent from Emperor Seiwa (850-880). It was a branch of the Minamoto clan by the Ashikaga clan.

Contents

Origins

Ashikaga Kuniuji, grandson of Ashikaga Yoshiuji, established himself in the 13th century at Imagawa (Mikawa Province) and took its name.

Imagawa Norikuni (1295–1384) received from his cousin the shogun Ashikaga Takauji the province of Tōtōmi, and later that of Suruga.

Located at

Ounami no Kori, Mikawa (modern day Nishio, Aichi) mainly Suruga Province and Tōtōmi Province during the Warring States period

Crests

Two hikiryou Yoshimoto's version of the akaitori (pictured) Two hikiryou and a paulownia planted in white soil

Major figures

Sadayo, Ujichika, Yoshimoto, Ujizane

Muromachi era

Sengoku era

After the death of Yoshimoto at the Battle of Okehazama in 1560, many Imagawa officers defected to other clans. Within a decade the clan had lost all of its land holdings to the Tokugawa and Takeda clans. The Imagawa subsequently became masters of ceremonies in the service of the Tokugawa clan.[1]

Clan castles

Separated by province name.

Edo era and beyond

Imagawa Norinobu, an Imagawa of the late Edo period, was a wakadoshiyori in the Tokugawa administration.

Key genealogies

Suruga

  • Imagawa Kuniuji (1243–1282)
  • Imagawa Morouji (1261–1323)
  • Imagawa Norikuni (1295?-1384)
  • Imagawa Noriuji (1316–1365)
  • Imagawa Yasunori (1334?-1409?)
  • Imagawa Noritaka (1694–1712)
  • Imagawa Norinushi (1698–1728)
  • Imagawa Norihiko (1716–1749)
  • Imagawa Noriyasu (1731–1784)
  • Imagawa Yoshiaki (1756–1818)
  • Imagawa Yoshimochi (1786–1839)
  • Imagawa Yoshiyori (1810–1841)
  • Imagawa Norinobu (1829–1887)
  • Imagawa Yoshihito

Tōtōmi

  • Imagawa Sadayo (1326-1420?)
  • Imagawa Nakaaki
  • Imagawa Sadaomi
  • Imagawa Sadasuke
  • Imagawa Norimasa (?-1464)
  • Imagawa Sadanobu (?-1474)

Tōtōmi (Horikoshi branch)

  • Horikoshi Sadamoto (?-1537)
  • Horikoshi Ujinobu
  • Horikoshi Sadatada
  • Horikoshi Sadahisa
  • Horikoshi Sadayoshi
  • Horikoshi Sadatsugu

Tōtōmi (Sena branch)

  • Sena Kazuhide
  • Sena Ujisada
  • Sena Ujitoshi
  • Sena Ujiakira
  • Sena Masakatsu
  • Sena Kiyosada

Notable retainers

Notes

  1. ^ (Japanese) "Suruga Imagawa-shi" on Harimaya.com (12 July 2008)

References